The Perception of Teachers and Students on the Utilisation of Artificial Intelligence in the Educational System in Mezam Division of Cameroon. Get the full PDF   Florence Mbi Nchia & Monique Abongkeyung Newen………..……..…………47-68
ABSTRACT

Artificial Intelligence is making headlines at conferences and seminars across various fields and sectors, such as commerce, nutrition, education, and health. Given the applications of Artificial Intelligence in the teaching and learning process, there has been debate over whether it is a valuable technology, considering the ramifications surrounding how educators perceive and apply it. Today, many priorities for improving teaching and learning remain unaddressed, leading some educators to explore technology-enhanced approaches that are safe, effective, and scalable in meeting these priorities. Naturally, educators are concerned that rapid technological advances in everyday life could provide solutions. This study aimed to investigate whether Artificial Intelligence in the educational system in the Mezam Division poses a threat or offers an advantage. The research design was descriptive, focusing on the Mezam Division of the North West Region of Cameroon. The population consisted of 1,200 English language and Mathematics teachers and 20,000 students from schools in the Mezam Division. A multistage sampling technique was employed. One school in the urban area, where students and teachers have access to computers, smartphones, and electricity, was purposively selected. The findings revealed a significant difference in how English Language and Mathematics teachers perceive the application of Artificial Intelligence in teaching and learning. While Mathematics teachers regarded it as an advantage, English language teachers considered it a threat. Similarly, a significant difference was also observed in the perceptions of students and teachers regarding the application of Artificial Intelligence in education. It can be concluded that the views of teachers and students on the application of Artificial Intelligence in the educational system in the Mezam Division remain inconclusive. Substantial sensitisation efforts are therefore necessary to align these stakeholders with the demands of new technological advancements. Based on these findings, it is recommended that teachers and students explore the possibilities presented by Artificial Intelligence to stay current with modern technologies and benefit from the myriad opportunities this technology provides. .


Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Educational System, Mathematics, English language
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